Saturday 19 May 2018

Ayyankali

Ayyankali


  • Born on : 1863 Aug 28.
  • Born at : Venganur.
  • Father : Ayyan 
  • Mother : Maala.
  • Wife : Chellamma (married in : 1882).
  • Childhood name : Kaali.
  • First guru : Thykkad ayya.
  • 'Brahmanishta vidhya math' which attreacted Ayyankali was established by : Sadananda swamikal.
  • First strike of Ayyankali : Villuvandi Strike(1893).
  • Villuvandi strike conducted from Venganur to Kavadiyar palace.
  • Villuvandi strike was conducted for obtaining travel right to all backward classes.
  • വില്ലുവണ്ടി സമരം അയ്യൻകാളിക്ക് നൽകിയ പേര് : കത്തിജ്വലിക്കുന്ന കേരളീയ നവോത്ഥാന നായകൻ .
  • Ayyankali conducted Chaliyatheru revolt in : 1898.
  • Ayyankali lead 'Nedumangad market revolt' in : 1912.
  • First dalith school established by Ayyankali : Venganur (1905).
  • The education of backward caste students was notified as a recruit mental before Govt. of Travancore in : 1906.
  • For this Ayyankali lead strike in : 1912.
  • The travancore king who signed the order for admitting backward class students in Govt. school : Sree mulam thirunaal (1914).
  • First agricultural strike in Kerala was lead by Ayyankali : 1907.(ഇന്ത്യയിലെ ആദ്യ പണിമുടക്ക് സമരം)
  • The renaissance leader who lead the first organised agriculture labor strike.
  • Ayyankali was called as the 'First Communist' in India by : E.K.Nayanar.
  • First agricultural magazine in Kerala : Krishikkaran (1909).
  • Ayyankali organised Ooruttambalam lahala in : 1915.
  • Ooruttambalam lahala also called as : 90th year revolt or Pulaya lahala.
  • Ayyankali organised 'Kallumala strike' in : 1915.
  • 'Kallumala strike' also called as : Perinadu lahala (Kollam).
  • Sadhujanaparipalana sangham was founded in : 1907.
  • Headquarters : Thiruvananthapuram.
  • Sadhujanaparipalana sangham was renamed as 'Pulayamaha sabha' in : 1938.
  • First mouth piece of Sadhujanaparipalana sangham : Sadhujanaparipalini (First Indian dalith daily , published from : Sudarsana press Changanassery).
  • Chief editor of Sadhujanaparipalini : Chambanthara kalichothi karuppan.
  • First person from backward community nominated to the Travancore legislative council in : 1910.
  • Ayyankali was declared as the official member of legislative council in : 1912.
  • The renaissance leader who continuously served for 28 years in Sreemulam praja sabha.
  • Ayyankali met Sree Narayana guru in : 1912 at Balaramapuram.
  • "ശ്രീ നാരായണ ഗുരുദേവനെ മൂന്നാംകിട ദൈവം എന്നതിലുപരി ഒന്നാംകിട മനുഷ്യനായി കാണുക"-അയ്യങ്കാളി.
  • Gandhiji met Ayyankali at : Venganur (1937).
  • Ayyankali memorial at : Chithrakoodam (Venganur).
  • The statue of Ayyankali at Vellayambalam,Tvm was inaugurated by : Indira gandhi in 1980.
  • Architect of this statue : Esra david.
  • "He was the great son of India" - Indira gandhi.
  • Died on : 1941 June 18.
  • Kerala govt. started Ayyankali urban employment guarantee program in : 2010.
  • Ayyankali appeared in Indian postal stamp in : 2002 Aug 12.
  • "വിദ്യയിലൂടെ ഔന്നിത്യം നേടുക" -അയ്യങ്കാളി 

Books About Ayyankali

1.Ayyankali : Abhimanyu.
2.Ayyankali : T.H.P.Chentharassery.
3.അയ്യങ്കാളിയുടെ പ്രജാസഭ പ്രസംഗം : A.D.Kallada Sasi

2 comments:

  1. Prof Prem raj Pushpakaran writes-- 2019 marks the 100th birth year of Erambala Krishnan Nayanar!!

    ReplyDelete