Saturday, 19 May 2018
Ayyankali
Ayyankali
- Born on : 1863 Aug 28.
- Born at : Venganur.
- Father : Ayyan
- Mother : Maala.
- Wife : Chellamma (married in : 1882).
- Childhood name : Kaali.
- First guru : Thykkad ayya.
- 'Brahmanishta vidhya math' which attreacted Ayyankali was established by : Sadananda swamikal.
- First strike of Ayyankali : Villuvandi Strike(1893).
- Villuvandi strike conducted from Venganur to Kavadiyar palace.
- Villuvandi strike was conducted for obtaining travel right to all backward classes.
- വില്ലുവണ്ടി സമരം അയ്യൻകാളിക്ക് നൽകിയ പേര് : കത്തിജ്വലിക്കുന്ന കേരളീയ നവോത്ഥാന നായകൻ .
- Ayyankali conducted Chaliyatheru revolt in : 1898.
- Ayyankali lead 'Nedumangad market revolt' in : 1912.
- First dalith school established by Ayyankali : Venganur (1905).
- The education of backward caste students was notified as a recruit mental before Govt. of Travancore in : 1906.
- For this Ayyankali lead strike in : 1912.
- The travancore king who signed the order for admitting backward class students in Govt. school : Sree mulam thirunaal (1914).
- First agricultural strike in Kerala was lead by Ayyankali : 1907.(ഇന്ത്യയിലെ ആദ്യ പണിമുടക്ക് സമരം)
- The renaissance leader who lead the first organised agriculture labor strike.
- Ayyankali was called as the 'First Communist' in India by : E.K.Nayanar.
- First agricultural magazine in Kerala : Krishikkaran (1909).
- Ayyankali organised Ooruttambalam lahala in : 1915.
- Ooruttambalam lahala also called as : 90th year revolt or Pulaya lahala.
- Ayyankali organised 'Kallumala strike' in : 1915.
- 'Kallumala strike' also called as : Perinadu lahala (Kollam).
- Sadhujanaparipalana sangham was founded in : 1907.
- Headquarters : Thiruvananthapuram.
- Sadhujanaparipalana sangham was renamed as 'Pulayamaha sabha' in : 1938.
- First mouth piece of Sadhujanaparipalana sangham : Sadhujanaparipalini (First Indian dalith daily , published from : Sudarsana press Changanassery).
- Chief editor of Sadhujanaparipalini : Chambanthara kalichothi karuppan.
- First person from backward community nominated to the Travancore legislative council in : 1910.
- Ayyankali was declared as the official member of legislative council in : 1912.
- The renaissance leader who continuously served for 28 years in Sreemulam praja sabha.
- Ayyankali met Sree Narayana guru in : 1912 at Balaramapuram.
- "ശ്രീ നാരായണ ഗുരുദേവനെ മൂന്നാംകിട ദൈവം എന്നതിലുപരി ഒന്നാംകിട മനുഷ്യനായി കാണുക"-അയ്യങ്കാളി.
- Gandhiji met Ayyankali at : Venganur (1937).
- Ayyankali memorial at : Chithrakoodam (Venganur).
- The statue of Ayyankali at Vellayambalam,Tvm was inaugurated by : Indira gandhi in 1980.
- Architect of this statue : Esra david.
- "He was the great son of India" - Indira gandhi.
- Died on : 1941 June 18.
- Kerala govt. started Ayyankali urban employment guarantee program in : 2010.
- Ayyankali appeared in Indian postal stamp in : 2002 Aug 12.
- "വിദ്യയിലൂടെ ഔന്നിത്യം നേടുക" -അയ്യങ്കാളി.
Books About Ayyankali
1.Ayyankali : Abhimanyu.
2.Ayyankali : T.H.P.Chentharassery.
3.അയ്യങ്കാളിയുടെ പ്രജാസഭ പ്രസംഗം : A.D.Kallada Sasi
Saturday, 5 May 2018
Sree Narayana Guru
Let's Learn About The Renaissance Leaders Of Kerala
Sree Narayana Guru
- Father of Kerala renaissance.
- Born in : 1856 Aug 20.
- Birth place : Chembazhanthy (Vayala varam veedu).
- Father : Maadanasan.
- Mother : Kuttiyamma.
- Childhood name : Nanu.
- Childhood guru : Pettayil Raman pilla ashan.
- ആദ്യ ശിഷ്യൻ : ശിവലിംഗദാസ സ്വാമികൾ.
- അരുവിപ്പുറം ശിവ പ്രതിഷ്ഠ് : 1888.
- SNDP Yogam founded in : 1903 May 15.
- Headquarters : Kollam.
- SNDP formerly known as : Vaavuttu yogam.
- First president of SNDP : Sree Narayana Guru.
- First vice president : Dr.Palpu.
- First secretary : Kumaranasan.
- Former mouth piece of SNDP : Vivekodayam(1904).
- Vivekodayam is known as 'Ezhava gazette'.
- Present mouth piece of SNDP : Yoganadam.
- First editor of Vivekodayam : M.Govindan.
- Guru laid Jagannatha prathishta : 1908.
- Guru built 'Adwaitha ashram' at : Aluva (1913).
- Motto of Aluva 'Adwaitha ashram' : "Ohm Sahodaryam Sarvathra".
- Sarada madam fondation laid in : 1909.
- ശാരദ പ്രതിഷ്ട : 1912.
- ഗുരു പ്രതിഷ്ഠ് കർമങ്ങൾ നടത്തിയ ക്ഷേത്രങ്ങൾ : 43.
- ആലുവ സർവമത സമ്മേളനം : 1924
- Guru's famous quote "One caste,one religion,one god" was in his work : Jathimeemamsa.
- Sree narayana dharma sangham : 1928 Jan 9.
- First work of SN Guru : Gajendra moksham Vanchippattu.
- ഗുരു തൻ്റെ പിൻഗാമിയായി 1925 ഇൽ നിർദേശിച്ചത് : ബോധാനന്ദ.
- Poet who called Guru as Second Buddha : G.Sankara kurup.
- Guru laid first mirror prathishta at: Kalavankode(1927).
- First statue of Guru was at : Thalassery(1928).
- Person who encouraged concepts and mottos of Guru in foreign countries : Nataraja guru (Son of Dr.Palpu).
- ഗുരുവിന്റെ ആദ്യ യൂറോപ്യൻ ശിഷ്യൻ : ഏർണെസ്റ് കിർക്.
- The novel 'Guru',which based on the life of SN Guru written by : K.Surendran.
- The film 'Yugapurushan' was directed by : Sukumaran.
- First malayalee who appeared in Indian postal stamp and coin : Guru.
- SN guru appeared in postal stamp : 1967.
- SN guru appeared in coin : 2006.
- The work 'Navamanjary' written by Guru presented to : Chattabi swamikal.
- കോടതിയിൽ നിന്ന് ഹാജരാകുന്നതിൽ നിന്ന് തിരുവിതാംകൂർ രാജാക്കന്മാർ ഒഴിവാക്കിയിരുന്നത് : SN ഗുരു .
- Guru's last public meeting was at : Palluruthi SNDP meeting.
- 'Narayaneeyam' was written by : Kadammanitta Ramakrishnan.
- First Sreelanka visit of Guru :1918.
- Second Sreelanka visit of Guru :1926.
- The only foreign country visited by SN Guru : Sreelanka.
- First malayalee who appeared in Sreelanka postal stamp : SN Guru(2009).
- Guru died at : Sivagiri (1928 Sept 20).
- Guru weared white cloth at the time of samadhi.
Important meetings with SN Guru
- Guru-Chattabi swami-Ayirur temple(1882).
- Guru-Kumaranasan-1891.
- Guru-Dr.Palpu-Banglore(1895).
- Guru-Ayyankali-Balaramapuram(1912).
- Guru-Vagbhadananthan-Aluva(1914).
- Ramana maharshi-Guru-Thiruvilua mala(1916).
- Guru-Tagore-Sivagiri,C.F.Andrews (Deenabandhu)(1922).
- Guru-Gandhiji-Sivagiri(1925).
Important Works Of SN Guru
- ആത്മോപദേശക ശതകം.
- നിർവൃതി പഞ്ചകം
- ഗജേന്ദ്രമോക്ഷം വഞ്ചിപ്പാട്ട്
- അർദ്ധനാരീശ്വര സ്തോത്രം
- കാളി നാടകം
- ദൈവദശകം
- ശിവശതകം
- ദർശനമാല
- നവമഞ്ജരി
- വേദാന്തസൂത്രം
- ജീവകാരുണ്യപഞ്ചകം
Famous Quotes Of SN Guru
- ഒരു ജാതി ഒരു മതം ഒരു ദൈവം മനുഷ്യന്ന് .
- അവനവനാത്മ സുഖത്തിനാചരിപ്പവൻ അപരന് സുഖത്തിനായി വരേണം
- വിദ്യകൊണ്ട് പ്രബുദ്ധരാവുക , സംഘടന കൊണ്ട് ശക്തരാവുക
- വിദ്യാധനം സർവ്വ ധനാൽ പ്രധാനം
- മദ്യം വിഷമാണ് ,അതുണ്ടാക്കരുത് കൊടുക്കരുത് കുടിക്കരുത്
Tuesday, 1 May 2018
India Basic Facts
Today Let's learn About Basic Facts Of India
- Seventh largest country in the world.
- Area : 32,87,263 KM.
- Latitude extension : 8 '4' and 37 '6'.
- Longitude extension : 68 '7' and 97 '25'.
- North-south distance : 3214 km.
- East-west distance : 2933 km.
- Total coast line : 7516.6 km.
- Total land border : 15200 km.
- Neighbor countries : 9.
- Longest land boundary : Bangladesh(4096 km).
- Capital : New Delhi.
- No.of states : 29.
- Union Territories : 7.
- Independent day : August 15.
- Republic day : January 26.
- National anthem : Janagana mana.
- National song : Vande matharam.
- National flower : Lotus.
- National tree : Banyan tree (Ficus Bengalensis).
- National fruit : Mango (Mangifera indica).
- National bird : Peacock(Pavo cristatus).
- National animal : Tiger (Panthera tigris).
- National aquatic animal : Ganga dolphin.
- National river : Ganga.
- National game : Field Hockey.
- National language : Hindi.
- National flag : Tri colour flag.
- National emblem : Lion capital of Ashoka.
- National calendar : Shaka era.
- National heritage animal : Elephant.
- National currency symbol : Indian rupee.
- Longest river : Ganga.
- Highest peak : Kanchanjanga.
- Delhi was the national capital in : 1991 (69th amendment).
- Tri-colour flag was adopted on : 1947 July 22.
- Designer of Tri-colour flag : Pingaly Venkayya.
- Flag code : 2002 Jan 26.
- National anthem and song adopted on : 1950 Jan 24.
- National calendar adopted on : 1957 March 22.
- National animal : 1972 (before Tiger , Lion was the national animal).
- Ganga was the national river in : 2008 Nov 4.
- Ganga was the national aquatic animal in : 2009 Oct.
- Elephant became national heritage animal in : 2010.
- Designer of Indian rupee symbol : D.Udaya kumar.
- Tropic of cancer passes through : 8 states.
- Norhtern most state : Jammu Kashmir.
- Northern most point : Indira col.
- Southern most state : Tamilnadu.
- Southern most point : Indira point.
- Western most state : Arunachal pradesh.
- Western most point : Kibithu.
- Eastern most state : Gujarath.
- Eastern most point : Guharmoti.
- State sharing it's border with only state : Sikkim,Meghalaya.
- State sharing it's border with most number of states : Uttarpradesh.
- State sharing it's border with most number of countries : Jammu Kashmir.
- Largest State : Rajasthan.
- Second largest state : Madhyapradesh.
- Smallest State : Goa.
- Second smallest state : Sikkim.
- State sharing longest border with Pakistan : Rajasthan.
- Largest neighbor country : China.
- Smallest neighbor country : Mali.
Saturday, 28 April 2018
Kerala Basic Facts
Here's The Post On Kerala Basic Facts
- Formation : 1956 Nov 1.
- Capital : Thiruvananthapuram.
- Area : 38863 sqkm.
- Language : Malayalam.
- Districts : 14.
- Taluk : 75.
- Municipalities : 87.
- Corporations : 6.
- Gramapanchayaths : 941.
- Blocks : 152.
- Legislative Constituencies : 140.
- MLA : 140+1.
- Loksabha Constituencies : 20.
- Rajyasabha Constituencies : 9.
- Coastal length : 580 KM.
- Rivers : 44.
- Lakes : 34.
- Major ports : 1(Kochi).
- International Airports : 4.
- KERALA represents 1.18% of total area of India.
- 22nd place in area.
- 13th place in population.
- 14th place in forest area.
- Sex ratio of kerala – 1084:1000
- Number of cantonments – 1 ( Kannur)
- Townships – 1 ( Guruvayur)
- National highways – 9
- Wild life sanctuaries – 18
- National parks – 5
- Scientific name of state flower – Cassia Fistula (kanikkonna)
- Scientific name of official bird- Buceros Bicornis (Great Indian Hornbill)
- Official fruit – Jack fruit(Artocarpus Heterophyllus).
- Official fish – Karimeen
- Longest river – Periyar
- Largest fresh water lake – Sasthamcotta
- First national park – Eravikulam
- Largest national park – Eravikulam
- Biggest lake – Vembanad lake
- First wild life sanctuary – Periyar (Thekkady)
- First dam – Mullapperiyar (1895)
- Biggest dam – Malampuzha (Palakkad)
- First hydro electric project – Pallivasal
- Biggest hydro electric project – Idukki
- Eravikulam National Park established - 1978
- Silent valley established in– 1984
- Old name of Silent valley – Sairandhri vanam
- First private sector hydro electric project- Maniyar (Pathanamthitta)
- Biggest Private sector hydro electric project – Kuthumkal (Idukki)
- Southernmost river- Neyyar
- Northernmost river- Manjeswaram puzha
- Northernmost lake- Uppala lake
- Southernmost lake – Veli lake
- Southernmost fresh water lake – Vellayani
- First forest reserve- Konni
- First underground hydro electric project – Moolamattom (idukki)
- First concrete gravity dam- Mattuppetti
- Biggest bird sanctuary- Thattekkad (Ernakulam)
- First bird sanctuary- Thattekkad
- First biological park in india- Agasthyavanam
- First eco-tourism project in india – Thenmala
- Kerala University- 1957
- Calicut university – 1968,Thenjippalam, Malappuram
- CUSAT- 1971- Kalamasseri- ekm
- Agricultural university- 1971 – Mannuthi- Thrissur
- MG university- 1983- Priyadarsini hills, Athirampuzha, kottayam
- Sreesankaracharya Sanskrit university- 1993- Kaladi –Ernakulam
- Kannur University- 1996- mangattuparampu – KNR
- NUALS- 2005- kaloor- kochi
- Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (KVASU)- 2010- Pookkodu(Wayanad)
- Kerala Health university- 2010- TSR
- Kerala Fisheries University- 2011- Panangad- Ernakulam.
- Malayalam University – 2012- Tirur- Malappuram
- First coastal police station – Neendakara
- Kudumbasree started first in- Malappuram (17 May 1998)
- First panchayath to get swaraj trophy- Kanjikkuzhi (Alappuzha)
- First tourist police station- Mattancheri
- First open prison- Nettukalthery (Kattakkada)
- First woman governor- Jothi Venkatachalam
- First woman chancellor- Jothi Venkatachalam
- First woman high court chief justice- Sujata v. Manohar
- First malayalee woman high court chief justice- KK usha
- First woman high court judge – Anna Chandi
- First malayali woman to be a member of National Human rights commission- Fathima Beevi.
- First woman majistrate- Omana Kunjamma
- First malayali woman MP- Annie Mascarene
- First woman IPS officer- R. Sreelekha
- First woman IAS officer- Anna Malhotra
- First woman Chief secretary- Padma Ramachandran
- First woman vice chancellor- Jancy James
- First woman’s commission chairperson- Sugathakumari
- First woman minister- KR Gowri
- First malayali woman appeared on postal stamp- Sister Alphonsa
- First malayali woman winner of Khel Ratna- KM Beenamol
- First malayali woman Olympian- PT Usha
- First women prison – Neyyattinkara
- First woman police station – Kozhikodu(1973)
- First electrified town in kerala – Trivandrum-1933
- First soil museum in india is at Parattukonam (tvm)
- First animation park- KINFRA
- Ammathottil was launched at – Thycadu( tvm)-2002 nov 14
- Birth place of Sree Narayana Guru- Chempazhanthy (Trivandrum)
- Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station (TERLS) started in 1962
- First rocket launched from TERLS – 1963
- TERLS dedicated to UNO in 1968 feb 2
- Headquarters of Kerala Bhasha Institute - Thiruvananthapuram
- Halcyon palace is situated at Kovalam
- First public library – Trivandrum Public Library
Friday, 27 April 2018
Wednesday, 25 April 2018
Kasargod
Today We Can Learn About The 'Land Of Gods'....Kasargod
- Formation : 1984 May 24.
- Last formed district in Kerala.
- Second smallest district in Kerala.
- District known as 'Land Of Gods'.
- Languages like Tulu,Konkini are using in this district.
- District speaking most number of regional languages.
- 'Yakshagana' is the famous art form of Kasargod.
- Cultural capital of Kasargod : Neeleshwaram.
- Northern most district of Kerala.
- കേരളത്തിന്റെ സപ്തഭാഷാ സംഗമഭൂമി.
- Northern most Loksabha constituency of Kerala : Kasargod.
- Northern most assembly constituency of Kerala : Manjeswaram.
- Northern most Taluk in Kerala : Kasargod.
- Northern most river in Kerala : Manjeswaram river.
- The smallest river in Kerala : Manjeswaram river (16 KM).
- District in Kerala flowing most number of rivers (12 rivers).
- Longest river in Kasargod : Chandragiri puzha (flowing around the Kasargod city in 'U' shape).
- Shiriya river is flowing through the district.
- Largest producer of areca nut in Kerala.
- Central Plantation Crop Research Institute (CPCRI) : Kudlu.
- The only tobacco cultivating district in Kerala.
- എൻഡോസൾഫാൻ ദുരന്തം വിതച്ച ജില്ല .
- Manly Endosulfan effected villages in Ksargod : Swarga,Pedra.
- Main leader of Endosulfan protest : Leelakumari amma.
- Telemedicine system was first started in India at : Kasargod district.
- കേരളത്തിലെ പ്രസിദ്ധ ജല ക്ഷേത്രമായ അനന്തപുരം ക്ഷേത്രം ജില്ലയിലാണ്.
- Malikdinar mosque is in the district.
- The famous Bekkal fort (biggest fort in Kerala) is built by : Sivappa naikar.
- Bekkal fort is declared as special tourist site in : 1992.
- Chandragiri fort is built by : Sivappa naikar.
- Hosdurg fort is built by : Somasekhara naikar.
- കയ്യൂർ സമരം നടന്ന ജില്ല (1941).
- കയ്യൂർ സമര നായകൻ : ഇ.കെ.നായനാർ.
- KINFRA park is in the district.
- EMS was elected in first assembly(1957) from : Neeleswaram constituency.
- കേരളത്തിലെ ആദ്യ ചെന്തെങ് നഗരം : നീലേശ്വരം.
- P.Kunjiraman nair memorial : Kanjangadu.
- Northern most place in Kerala : Thalappadi.
- First blood donation panchayath in Kerala : Madikkai.
Tuesday, 24 April 2018
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